While it’s natural to think that the biggest danger posed by missing teeth is their effect on the appearance of your smile, the fact is that even just one lost tooth can result in serious consequences for both oral health and dental function. Additionally, those risks are present in virtually any region of the mouth where the teeth are missing, including the back areas of the upper and lower dental arches. With today’s advanced reconstructive dentistry options, treatments such as dental implants, bridges, or implant dentures can address these concerns and prevent further aesthetic and functional deterioration caused by missing teeth.
Here are just a few of the hidden consequences of lost teeth that go untreated for extended periods of time:
Movement of Existing Teeth
One or more missing teeth can cause the teeth that surround the gap to loosen and shift position. This effect can ultimately produce significant teeth misalignment, bite irregularities, trouble chewing properly, and other concerns.
Jawbone Recession
Teeth stimulate the growth of bone in the jaw. When a tooth is missing, the jawbone can progressively deteriorate and recede in the area. This process can cause surrounding teeth to become loose and possibly even dislodged from their natural position.
Gum Recession, Periodontal Disease, and General Health Risks
If the jawbone degenerates due to missing teeth, the gums may begin to recede as a result. This can lead to periodontal (gum) disease which can further compromise oral health and the health of existing teeth. In addition, untreated gum disease has been linked to numerous general health conditions, including stroke, high blood pressure, heart disease, certain types of cancer, and dementia, among many others.
Changes in Facial Appearance
Teeth that have been lost in particular areas of the mouth can cause a condition called “facial collapse.” With a shorter distance between the chin and the nose resulting from missing teeth, facial proportions can be altered to such a degree that an individual’s appearance may look much older than they actually are.
With all of this in mind, it is important to remember that there are numerous options designed to replace missing teeth with results that can dramatically improve both form and function while reducing oral health risks. If you would like to learn more, please don’t hesitate to contact Dr. Jimmy Wu today.
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